The American Jet Age

A museum of postwar American military aviation

From the sound barrier to invisibility.

In the fifty years after World War II, American engineers took the fighter from 600 mph aluminum to Mach 3 titanium to radar-invisible computing. These are the machines, the engines inside them, and the people who drew them — told from the primary record.

Enter the collection
SR-71 Blackbird
U.S. Air Force photo by Judson Brohmer (public domain), via Wikimedia Commons.
1947 · Mach 11947 · Swept wings1954 · Mach 21955 · 70,000 ft1964 · Mach 3 cruise1967 · Mach 6.71974 · Fly-by-wire1981 · Stealth1989 · The flying wing returns2005 · Supercruise

The Collection

Nineteen exhibits, in chronological order of first flight.

Bell X-1

Bell X-1

Exhibit 01

Bell Aircraft · first flight 1946 (powered)

The orange bullet that proved the sound barrier was a myth.

F-86 Sabre

F-86 Sabre

Exhibit 02

North American Aviation · first flight 1947

America's first swept-wing fighter, and victor of MiG Alley.

B-47 Stratojet

B-47 Stratojet

Exhibit 03

Boeing · first flight 1947

The airplane every jet airliner is descended from.

B-52 Stratofortress

B-52 Stratofortress

Exhibit 04

Boeing · first flight 1952

The bomber designed in a hotel room that will fly for a century.

F-100 Super Sabre

F-100 Super Sabre

Exhibit 05

North American Aviation · first flight 1953

The first fighter to go supersonic on the level — and the first to teach the price.

F-104 Starfighter

F-104 Starfighter

Exhibit 06

Lockheed (Skunk Works) · first flight 1954

Kelly Johnson's answer to one question: how fast can a fighter possibly go?

C-130 Hercules

C-130 Hercules

Exhibit 07

Lockheed · first flight 1954

Seventy years in production, and the design brief was simply: be useful.

U-2 Dragon Lady

U-2 Dragon Lady

Exhibit 08

Lockheed (Skunk Works) · first flight 1955

A jet-powered glider built in secret in eight months to look down on the Soviet Union.

North American X-15

North American X-15

Exhibit 09

North American Aviation · first flight 1959 (powered)

The fastest piloted aircraft ever flown: Mach 6.7, and to the edge of space.

B-58 Hustler

B-58 Hustler

Exhibit 10

Convair · first flight 1956

A Mach 2 bomber of impossible beauty, obsolete the day it was perfect.

F-4 Phantom II

F-4 Phantom II

Exhibit 11

McDonnell Aircraft · first flight 1958

Brute force and twin J79s: the fighter that flew every mission in Vietnam.

SR-71 Blackbird

SR-71 Blackbird

Exhibit 12

Lockheed (Skunk Works) · first flight 1964

Mach 3.2 at 85,000 feet, made of titanium, never once shot down.

F-117A Nighthawk

F-117A Nighthawk

Exhibit 13

Lockheed (Skunk Works) · first flight 1981

The airplane designed by an equation: faceted, invisible, and secret for a decade.

F-14 Tomcat

F-14 Tomcat

Exhibit 14

Grumman · first flight 1970

Swing wings, a hundred-mile missile, and the burden of being adored.

A-10 Thunderbolt II

A-10 Thunderbolt II

Exhibit 15

Fairchild Republic · first flight 1972

A titanium bathtub, a 30mm cannon, and the airplane built around both.

F-15 Eagle

F-15 Eagle

Exhibit 16

McDonnell Douglas (now Boeing) · first flight 1972

Not a pound for air-to-ground: 104 victories, zero defeats.

F-16 Fighting Falcon

F-16 Fighting Falcon

Exhibit 17

General Dynamics (now Lockheed Martin) · first flight by accident)

The Fighter Mafia's heresy: small, unstable, fly-by-wire — and it conquered the world.

B-2 Spirit

B-2 Spirit

Exhibit 18

Northrop (now Northrop Grumman) · first flight 1989

Jack Northrop's flying wing, resurrected by computers and cloaked from radar.

F-22 Raptor

F-22 Raptor

Exhibit 19

Lockheed Martin / Boeing · first flight 1997 (F-22 EMD)

Stealth, supercruise, and sensor fusion — the fighter from a war that ended before it arrived.